Day 290 - The Civil War and Its Aftermath

March 21, 2022 The paintings and sculptures in gallery 762, which center on the Civil War and its aftermath, strike me as being as important for what they reveal about the history and attitudes of the period and the views of the artists as for their artistic merit. One such work is a Saint-Gaudens bronze statuette of Abraham Lincoln, based on a larger statue the sculptor created for Chicago's Lincoln Park. The Great Emancipator is shown looking downward thoughtfully; his clothes are rumpled, his face even thinner than in other images of him I've seen, his left hand large and powerful. He stands in front of a chair emblazoned with the American eagle; the symbolism of Lincoln as preserver of the Union is unmistakable. On one wall are two paintings of John Brown. An 1882-1884 work by Thomas Hovenden, entitled "The Last Moments of John Brown," shows the abolitionist surrounded by guards while descending the ste ps of the courthouse where he has been sente...